"Nghe thuat cua poker khong chi nam o nhung la bai ban duoc chia, ma con o cach ban doc vi doi thu, quan ly cam xuc va ap dung chien luoc mot cach linh hoat. Hang tram, tham chi hang ngan nguoi choi tren the gioi da tim ra nhung bi quyet de bien nhung van bai may rui thanh chien thang ben vung. Hom nay, chung ta se cung nhau kham pha mot kho tang vo gia, tong hop 88xx meo thang poker duoc duc ket tu kinh nghiem thuc chien, giup ban nang tam van choi cua minh len mot dang cap moi. Du ban la nguoi moi bat dau hay mot tay choi lao luyen, nhung kien thuc nay chac chan se mang lai loi the dang ke.



Phan 1: Nen Tang Vung Chac – Chien Luoc Co Ban Khong The Bo Qua



De co the ap dung nhung meo cao cap, nen tang co ban phai that su vung chac.



1. Hieu Ro Vi Tri Ngoi (Position is King)



Vi tri cua ban tai ban dau quyet dinh luong thong tin ban thu thap duoc. Choi chat che hon o vi tri dau (Under The Gun - UTG) va mo rong pham vi bai o vi tri cuoi (Button/Cutoff). Day la meo vang dau tien, giup ban dua ra quyet dinh sang suot hon 80% thoi gian.



2. Lua Chon Bai Khoi Dau Thong Minh



Khong phai moi cap bai deu dang de ban bo tien vao pot. Hay hoc cach loai bo nhung la bai yeu. Cac trang web poker uy tin thuong co bang xep hang bai khoi dau chi tiet cho tung vi tri. Dung co gang ""bat bai"" voi nhung K-7 offsuit o vi tri dau.



3. Danh Gia Suc Manh Cua Bet (Bet Sizing)



Kich thuoc cuoc cua ban phai phan anh suc manh cua bai va muc tieu ban muon dat duoc. Cuoc qua nho co the khien doi thu de dang call, cuoc qua lon co the doa duoc nhung nguoi yeu nhung lai khien doi thu manh gap bai. Hay luyen tap thay doi kich thuoc cuoc theo tung tinh huong cu the.



4. Kiem Soat Tilt (Cam Xuc) Tuyet Doi



Tilt la ke thu so mot cua moi nguoi choi poker. Mot chuoi thua nho co the khien ban mat kiem soat va dua ra nhung quyet dinh toi te. Hay tu dat ra gioi han thua lo hang ngay; khi dat den gioi han do, hay dung day va di bo.



5. Dung Ngai Fold (Bo Bai)



Fold la mot phan quan trong cua chien thang. Neu ban cam thay bai minh khong du manh de doi dau voi hanh dong cua doi thu, hay chap nhan mat so tien cuoc nho hien tai thay vi mao hiem voi ca stack.



Phan 2: Khai Thac Tam Ly Doi Thu – Nghe Thuat Doc Vi



Poker la tro choi tam ly. 88XX meo nay tap trung vao viec khai thac diem yeu tinh than cua nguoi khac.



6. Quan Sat Nhung Thay Doi Nho Nhat



Su thay doi trong nhip tho, cach dat chip, hay tham chi la anh mat luot nhanh qua stack cua doi thu co the la tin hieu quan trong. Danh thoi gian quan sat doi thu khi ho khong phai hanh dong.



7. Xay Dung Ho So Doi Thu (Player Profiling)



Lieu ho la nguoi choi qua rong (Loose), qua chat (Tight), hung hang (Aggressive), hay thu dong (Passive)? Gan nhan cho doi thu giup ban du doan hanh dong tiep theo cua ho. Vi du: mot nguoi choi tight hiem khi cuoc lon neu khong co bai manh.



8. Su Dung Bluff Nguoc (Contrarian Bluffing)



Khi moi nguoi ky vong ban dang cuoc manh vi co bai tot, hay thu bluff. Nguoc lai, khi ban co bai cuc manh, doi khi nen check hoac bet nho de khuyen khich doi thu call hoac raise.



9. Nhan Dien ""Calling Station"" (Nguoi Chi Call)



Day la loai nguoi choi de bi loi dung nhat. Ho thich thu voi hanh dong bai bac nhung hiem khi tu bluff. Voi nhung nguoi nay, hay bet manh khi ban co bai tot va tranh bluff hoan toan.



10. Tan Dung ""Tells"" Sau Khi Ho Hanh Dong



Nhieu nguoi choi tiet lo suc manh bai ngay sau khi ho dat cuoc. Ho co thu gian khong? Tay ho co run khong? Nhung tin hieu phi ngon ngu nay thuong dang tin cay hon nhieu so voi nhung gi ho noi.



Phan 3: Chien Luoc Nang Cao – Khi Ban Da Nam Vung Co Ban



Day la nhung meo giup ban tach biet khoi dam dong.



11. Ap Dung C-Bet (Continuation Bet) Co Chon Loc



Dung tu dong c-bet moi khi ban la nguoi raise preflop. Hay danh gia texture cua board bai. Board kho (it co hoi cho bai doi thu) la luc c-bet hieu qua nhat.



12. Slow Play Khi Co Bai Quai Vat (Monster Hand)



Doi khi, cach tot nhat de lay nhieu tien nhat la gia vo yeu ot. Khi ban co bo sanh hoac thung, hay kien nhan check/call o flop va turn de tao ra mot pot lon o river.



13. Chien Luoc 3-Bet va 4-Bet Tinh Vi



3-bet (raise lai cu raise dau tien) khong chi dung de bao ve big blind ma con la cong cu de co lap doi thu. Su dung ca 3-bet gia tri (value 3-bet) va 3-bet bluff de can bang range cua ban.



14. Quan Ly Stack (Stack Management) Hieu Qua



Biet khi nao nen choi tat tay (shove) va khi nao nen giu lai mot phan stack. Khi stack cua ban nong (it chip), ban can choi chat che hon va tim co hoi all-in gia tri cao.



15. Biet Khi Nao Nen Doi Sang Choi Sit-and-Go



Neu ban cam thay minh dang bi khac che o cac ban cash game, chuyen sang cac giai dau Sit-and-Go (SNG) co the mang lai su thay doi ve nhip do va chien thuat, doi khi giup ban tim lai su tu tin.



Phan 4: Cac Meo Toi Uu Hoa Ban Choi Online



The gioi poker online yeu cau su tap trung va su dung cong cu ho tro hop ly.



16. Thiet Lap Man Hinh Da Dang (Multi-Tabling)



Neu ban choi nhieu ban cung luc, hay dam bao ban co du khong gian man hinh va su dung cac phim tat de ra quyet dinh nhanh chong, khong bi lo thoi gian suy nghi (time bank).



17. Tan Dung HUD (Heads-Up Display) Dung Cach



HUD cung cap cac thong ke quan trong (VPIP, PFR, 3Bet%). Dung chi nhin vao con so, hay hieu y nghia cua chung trong boi canh cu the cua ban dau.



18. Hoc Cach Choi Blind Hieu Qua



Viec danh cap (steal) blinds tu vi tri cuoi la nguon loi nhuan on dinh. Hay biet ro nhung nguoi choi nao o cac vi tri truoc ban la nguoi hay fold.



19. Phan Tich Sau Van Dau (Hand History Review)



Moi van bai quan trong, dac biet la nhung van ban thua lon, can duoc xem lai. Cac phan mem phan tich se chi ra dau la sai lam chien thuat cua ban.



20. Tranh Xa Cac Phan Mem Gian Lan



Viec su dung bot hoac cac cong cu phan tich trong thoi gian thuc la hanh vi bi cam va huy hoai ky nang that su cua ban. Hay xay dung chien thang bang tri tue ca nhan.



Phan 5: Meo Tam Linh va Su Kien Nhan (28XX Meo Them)



Day la nhung phan bo tro tinh than, giup ban duy tri su tap trung trong hanh trinh dai.



21. Chap Nhan Variance (Tinh Bien Dong)



Poker co tinh bien dong cao. Ban co the choi hoan hao va van thua 10 van lien tiep. Hay tap trung vao chat luong quyet dinh, khong phai ket qua ngan han.



22. Luon Luon Hoc Hoi



The gioi poker luon phat trien. Nhung chien thuat hom nay co the loi thoi vao nam sau. Hay thuong xuyen tham khao cac dien dan poker uy tin, noi cac chuyen gia chia se kien thuc moi nhat. Website ve poker ma toi theo doi thuong xuyen cap nhat nhung phan tich chuyen sau nay, giup nguoi choi khong bi tut hau.



23. Choi Voi Ngan Sach (Bankroll Management) Nghiem Ngat



Khong bao gio choi voi so tien ban khong du kha nang de mat. Quy tac chung la co it nhat 20-30 buy-in cho gioi han ban dang choi.



24. Dung Co Gang ""Danh Bai"" Nguoi Chia Bai (Dealer)



Muc tieu cua ban la danh bai nhung nguoi choi khac tai ban, khong phai la chong lai he thong cua nha cai hay nguoi chia bai.



25. Tim Kiem Doi Thu Yeu Hon



Neu ban khong the tim ra nguoi choi yeu hon tai ban, co le chinh ban la nguoi dang ngoi nham cho. Hay dung cam chuyen ban neu can thiet.



26. Hieu Ro Luat Cua Cac Bien The



Omaha, Stud, va Hold'em co nhung khac biet lon ve chien luoc. Dung ap dung meo cua Hold'em mot cach may moc sang cac bien the khac.



27. Ap Dung GTO (Game Theory Optimal) O Muc Co Ban



Du ban khong can phai la mot co may GTO, viec hieu cac nguyen tac co ban ve viec can bang range se khien ban kho bi khai thac hon.



28. Biet Gioi Han Cua Ban Than



Khi ban cam thay met moi hoac mat tap trung, hay dung lai. Mot gio nghi ngoi co the tiet kiem cho ban hang tram do la.



Tong Ket va 88XX Kinh Nghiem Luyen Tap



88XX meo thang poker nay khong phai la cong thuc ma thuat, ma la mot bo cong cu can duoc mai giua qua thoi gian. De bien chung thanh chien thang thuc te, hay ap dung nguyen tac: Hoc, Ap Dung, Phan Tich, Lap Lai.



Hay nho, su nhat quan va ky luat la nhung nhan to quan trong nhat. Chuc ban luon giu duoc cai dau lanh va gat hai duoc nhieu thanh cong tren ban dau!"

Xem them: chinh sach bao mat